Carbon Pricing: The Economic Key to a Low-Carbon Future

Introduction Global warming and climate change have become two of the most significant economic and environmental crises of the 21st century. Governments, corporations, and international organizations are seeking effective policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Among these, carbon pricing stands out as one of the most efficient market-based tools. The basic logic behind carbon pricing is simple: […]
Comparative Analysis of Two Key Frameworks in Sustainability Reporting: GRI Standards vs. TSRS

Introduction Growing global awareness of climate change, social injustices, and governance issues has made it imperative for companies to report not only their financial performance but also their environmental and social impacts. Sustainability reporting, born out of this need, is now carried out through various standards and frameworks. Among these, the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards are […]
The Relationship Between the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)

Introduction As part of the European Green Deal, the European Union (EU) is implementing comprehensive regulations to strengthen its sustainability goals. In this context, the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR – Regulation (EU) 2024/1781), which entered into force on July 18, 2024, provides a framework aimed at minimizing the environmental impact of products. The […]